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四川大学建筑与环境学院
纸质出版日期:2016,
网络出版日期:2016-1-28,
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柯武,张永丽,张静,史雅楠,梁大山,周鹏,刘蓓.Fe-MnOx催化臭氧氧化甲基橙的研究[J].工程科学与技术,2016,48(Z1):221-226.
kewu, zhang yong li, zhang jing, et al. Ozonation of Methyl Orange Catalyzed by Fe-MnOx[J]. Advanced Engineering Sciences, 2016,48(Z1):221-226.
中文摘要: 实验以甲基橙为目标物,考察Fe-MnOx的催化效果,同时比较不同煅烧温度(300°C、400°C、500°C、600°C和700°C)、Fe/Mn混合比例(Fe/Mn=1/3、Fe/Mn=1/1和Fe/Mn=1/3)等制备条件对催化剂活性的影响,力求得到催化剂的最佳制备条件。结果表明:在400°C,Fe/Mn=1:1的制备条件下,Fe-MnOx催化剂对催化臭氧降解甲基橙表现出显著的催化活性,反应进行20min,甲基橙的去除率高达70.26%,较单独臭氧氧化提高了32.29%;加入叔丁醇后,明显抑制甲基橙去除率,说明催化过程不仅存在羟基自由基反应机理,而且存在臭氧分子与吸附在催化剂表面的甲基橙直接反应的反应途径;为了进一步了解催化剂的催化活性和内部结构之间的内在关系,采用XPS、XRD、TEM和BET等检测技术对催化活性最好的Fe-MnOx催化剂进行表征。表征的结果显示:催化剂中存在Fe2O3、FeO(OH)、 MnO2和Mn5O8,且催化剂结构呈不定晶型,结构疏散,表面孔隙多,比表面积高达117.81 m2/g。
Abstract:Methyl Orange was used as target for exploring the catalytic ability of Fe-MnOx. In the experiment
the factors of calcination temperature (300°C
400°C
500°C
600°C and 700°C) and doping ratio of Fe/Mn (Fe/Mn=1/3
Fe/Mn=1/1 and Fe/Mn=1/3) were studying to determine the optimal catalyst preparation condition. The Fe-MnOx with the highest catalytic ability was characterized by XPS
XRD
SEM and BET. The result showed that Fe-MnOx
prepared under the conditions of 400°C calcination temperature and Fe/Mn=1/1
exhibited the highest catalytic
after 20min reaction
the degradation of Methyl Orange was 70.26%
which increased by 32.29% when compared with that in the sole ozonation. With addition of Tert-butano(TBA)
the degradation of Methyl Orange was inhibited partly
which indicated that the reaction mechanism not only involved of the hydroxyl radical reaction mechanism
but also involved of other reaction mechanism. In order to further understand the intrinsic relationship between catalytic activity and internal structure of the catalyst
the Fe-MnOx with best catalytic activity was characterized by XPS
TEM
XRD and BET
which indicates that the Fe-MnOx consisted of Fe2O3
FeO(OH)
MnO2 and Mn5O8.Besides
the catalyst was in uncertain crystal and evacuated structure
corresponding to an big specific surface area of 117.81 m2/g.
Fe-MnOx共沉淀法催化氧化臭氧甲基橙。
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