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投稿时间:2012-12-20 修订日期:2013-02-26
投稿时间:2012-12-20 修订日期:2013-02-26
中文摘要: 本文对17-4PH不锈钢在430 °C进行了不同时间低温液体氮化来研究氮化时间对不锈钢渗层显微组织和冲蚀性能的研究。研究结果表明,氮化层的组织和氮化时间有密切关系。氮化4h后,渗层的组织为扩展奥氏体和扩展马氏体,氮化8-16小时后,渗层析出Fe4N,氮化40h后,渗层内大量析出Fe2N,并由于N的渗入导致大量裂纹的产生。液体氮化后不锈钢的硬度由未氮化的309HV0.1提高到1100HV0.1。液体氮化显著提高不锈钢的抗冲蚀能力,氮化4小时的冲蚀失重是未氮化的10%。
Abstract:Liquid nitriding of 17-4 PH martensitic precipitation hardening stainless steels was conducted at 430 °C for different time using a complex chemical heat-treatment, and the erosion corrosion resistance of the nitrided samples was evaluated. Experimental results revealed that the main phase of the nitrided layer was expanded austenite (S), CrN、Fe4N and Fe2N, when 17-4PH stainless steel was subjected to complex salt bathing nitriding,. The nitrided layer depth thickened intensively with the increasing nitrding temperature. The salt bath nitriding can effectively improve the surface hardness. The maximum values measured from the treated surface are observed to be approximate 1100 HV0.1 for 40 hours from the untreated material (309 HV0.1). Low temperature nitriding can improve the erosion corrosion resistance against two phases flow. After nitrided for 4 hours, the sample has the best corrosion resistance than others.
文章编号:201201167 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金
作者 | 单位 | |
王均* | 四川大学制造学院 | srwangjun@163.com |
Author Name | Affiliation | |
wang jun | srwangjun@163.com |
作者简介:
引用文本:
王均.氮化时间对17-4PH不锈钢显微组织和 冲蚀性能的研究[J].工程科学与技术,2013,45(Z1):163-167.
wang jun.Effects of Time on Microstructure and Erosion Corrosion behaviour of Liquid nitrided 17-4PH stainless steel[J].Advanced Engineering Sciences,2013,45(Z1):163-167.
引用文本:
王均.氮化时间对17-4PH不锈钢显微组织和 冲蚀性能的研究[J].工程科学与技术,2013,45(Z1):163-167.
wang jun.Effects of Time on Microstructure and Erosion Corrosion behaviour of Liquid nitrided 17-4PH stainless steel[J].Advanced Engineering Sciences,2013,45(Z1):163-167.