区域水环境承载力评价系统平台构建与应用

周洋; 周孝德; 张新华

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工程科学与技术:2011,43(6):34-39

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区域水环境承载力评价系统平台构建与应用

周洋¹, 周孝德¹, 张新华²

(1.西安理工大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室;2.四川大学水力学与山区河流开发保护国家重点实验室)

Construction and Application of Evaluation System Platform for the Regional Water Environment Carrying Capacity

Zhou Yang¹, Zhou Xiaode¹, Zhang Xinhua²

(1.Key Lab. of Northwest Water Resources and Environmental Ecology of Education Ministry， Xi’an Univ. of Technol.;2.State Key Lab. of Hydraulics and Mountain River Eng., Sichuan Univ.)

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本文已被：浏览 2088次下载 1次
投稿时间：2011-03-05 修订日期：2011-06-13

中文摘要: 为了开发出具有普遍应用意义的区域水环境承载能力评价系统，通过可视化编程技术，地理信息系统以及数据库技术开发出了一套智能化的水环境承载力评价系统平台，并介绍了区域水环境承载力评价系统的总体设计、系统平台的功能以及系统的结构及应用。所建立的区域水环境承载力评价系统可有效地实现现状年水环境承载能力的计算、未来不同水平年的承载力预测以及对承载力计算结果进行空间展示。该系统通过在渭河流域关中地区应用，得出的评价结论与该地区因严重污染所导致的结果一致。

中文关键词: 水环境污染承载能力评价系统渭河关中地区

Abstract:In order to develop a generally applicable evaluation system for regional water environment carrying capacities, databases, geographic information systems and visual programming technology were employed and an intelligent evaluation system platform of water environment carrying capacity was developed. The overall designs and functions, as well as the structure of evaluation system for regional water environment carrying capacity were also introduced. This system is effective not only for the calculation of water environment carrying capacity in present conditions, but also for the capacity prediction in the future, including the spatial distributions. The application in the Guanzhong region of Weihe River basin showed that this evaluation system is a useful tool for evaluation and prediction of regional water and environmental carrying capacity.

keywords: water environment pollution carrying capacity evaluation system Guanzhong region of Weihe River Basin

文章编号：201100182 中图分类号： 文献标志码：

基金项目:水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项河流主题特殊类型河流项目渭河课题(2009ZX07212-002)和专题（2009ZX07212-002-001-04）

作者	单位
周洋	西安理工大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室
周孝德	西安理工大学西北水资源与环境生态教育部重点实验室
张新华	四川大学水力学与山区河流开发保护国家重点实验室

Author Name	Affiliation
Zhou Yang	Key Lab. of Northwest Water Resources and Environmental Ecology of Education Ministry， Xi’an Univ. of Technol.
Zhou Xiaode	Key Lab. of Northwest Water Resources and Environmental Ecology of Education Ministry， Xi’an Univ. of Technol.
Zhang Xinhua	State Key Lab. of Hydraulics and Mountain River Eng., Sichuan Univ.

作者简介:
引用文本：
周洋,周孝德,张新华.区域水环境承载力评价系统平台构建与应用[J].工程科学与技术,2011,43(6):34-39.
Zhou Yang,Zhou Xiaode,Zhang Xinhua.Construction and Application of Evaluation System Platform for the Regional Water Environment Carrying Capacity[J].Advanced Engineering Sciences,2011,43(6):34-39.