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工程科学与技术:2006,38(6):79-82
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基于分形维数的絮凝效果定量化试验
(1.重庆大学 三峡库区生态环镜教育部重点实验室,重庆 400045;2.重庆大学 土木工程学院,重庆 400045)
Experimental Research on the Quantitative Analysis of Flocculation Efficiency Based on Fractal Dimension
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投稿时间:2005-10-20    
中文摘要: 研究了水力条件、物理化学条件等因素对絮凝体分形维数的影响,用聚合氯化铝做絮凝试验,观察絮凝体的电镜照片并计算了絮凝体的分形维数,结果表明,当水力停留时间从低于标准停留时间的20.00%逐渐增加到超过33.30%时,絮凝体的分形维数数值从低于标准值的5.13%逐渐增加到高于标准值的16.03%;絮凝剂投加量最佳时分形维数最大,投加量不足时分形维数的数值下降了17.06%~33.15%,投加量过量时分形维数的数值下降了22.65%~35.63%;实验表明絮凝体的分形维数与絮凝条件有显著的相关性,可以作为絮凝效果定量化研究的参数。
中文关键词: 絮凝  分形维数  微污染源水
Abstract:The flocculation experiment using PAC was carried out to study the impact of the physico-chemical condition of micro-organic-polluted water and hydraulic condition on fractal dimension of aggregated floc by scanning the electron microscope photos. The results showed that the fractal dimension increases from 5.13% lower than the standard to higher 16.03% when residence time from 20.00% shorter than the reference time to longer 33.30%, the fractal dimension is the biggest when the coagulant dosage is optimal, and the fractal dimension of aggregated floc decreases by 17.06% ~31.5% and increases to 24.39%~28.13% when the coagulant dosage is short and excessive separately. The results showed that the fractal dimension has good response to the flocculation factor, and it can be used as a parameter of quantitative analysis of flocculation efficiency.
文章编号:20060616     中图分类号:    文献标志码:
基金项目:建设部科技资助项目(2001-45);重庆市科技项目(CSTC2006AB7020)
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王圃,池年平,李江涛.基于分形维数的絮凝效果定量化试验[J].工程科学与技术,2006,38(6):79-82.
.Experimental Research on the Quantitative Analysis of Flocculation Efficiency Based on Fractal Dimension[J].Advanced Engineering Sciences,2006,38(6):79-82.