Preparation of High-strength and Light-weight Environmental Foaming Ceramic Plate Using Sludge and Construction Waste. [J]. Advanced Engineering Sciences 46(5):161-167(2014)
Preparation of High-strength and Light-weight Environmental Foaming Ceramic Plate Using Sludge and Construction Waste. [J]. Advanced Engineering Sciences 46(5):161-167(2014) DOI: 10.15961/j.jsuese.2014.05.054.
Preparation of High-strength and Light-weight Environmental Foaming Ceramic Plate Using Sludge and Construction Waste
Abstract:Based on the physical and chemical properties of sludge and construction waste
construction rubbish
sludge or river sediment were used as base stock to prepare a well kind of waterproof insulated high strength and lightweight foaming ceramic plate
and the effects of firing condition
solid phrase including aggregate and glass fragment
animal foaming agent
bentonite on the foaming tendency and properties such as water absorption rate
porosity
density and compressive strength were explored. The results showed that under the optimal formula and firing conditions including the combined aggregate of construction waste and sludge of 70%
glass fragments of 20%
animal protein foaming agent of 5%~7%
bentonite of 5%~7%
and under preheating temperature of 700 ℃
preheating time of 40 min
sintering temperature of 1 200 ℃
sintering time of 30 min
the best foaming ceramic property was obtained such as the water absorption rate of 1.62%
porosity of 70.12%
the compressive strength of 5.12 MPa
the bulk density of 0.48 g/cm3. The product performance is better than the relevant national standards.
关键词
发泡陶瓷板动物蛋白发泡剂污泥建筑垃圾发泡
Keywords
foaming ceramic plateanimal protein foaming agentsludgeconstruction wastefoaming